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Why most people struggle with tech

<p>If you struggle with smartphones and computers, you are not alone - about 70 per cent of people find technology difficult.</p> <p>A recent study of OECD countries placed people into five categories: can't use computers, terrible, poor, medium and strong.</p> <p>Only 5 per cent were rated at strong, with everyone else facing some type of confusion when using gadgets.</p> <p>The study involved 215,942 people across 33 countries from 2011-2015 and included those aged from 16-65 to test job-related tech skills.</p> <p>About 40 per cent of people struggled with simple tasks such as deleting an email.</p> <p>These statistics paint a sad picture for people is the world already immersed in technology and digital skills will only become more important.</p> <p>Anyone without tech skills is going to be left behind, whether it's socially or at work.</p> <p>It is in the workplace that these figures are the most frightening.</p> <p>I know 7-year-olds who are called upon to provide tech support for teachers at school.</p> <p>Ask any IT helpdesk worker about how competent people are and you'll get hours of depressing (and funny) stories about people's appalling tech knowledge.</p> <p>This lack of tech skills has exacerbated by a culture of "tech is too hard" in many companies. Anyone who works with a computer, tablet or phone should have a good understanding of how it works and how to fix it.</p> <p>If a builder didn't know how to use a circular saw and refused to learn, they'd probably lose their job.</p> <p>However, these stats should also be required reading for tech companies. Too many are over complicated.</p> <p>If you are one of the 70 per cent, then it's time to upskill.</p> <p>Learning about technology is actually pretty simple, mainly due to Google. Every problem you have with tech has been encountered before and an answer provided online.</p> <p>Also, take the time to learn the terminology and each time you learn something, make a note for next time.</p> <p>Finally, don't blame the computer/internet/software/gadget for what goes wrong. Usually, it's user error so learn from your mistakes and become one of the 5 per cent.</p> <p><em>Written by Blayne Slabbert. Republished on <a href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/" target="_blank"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Stuff.co.nz</span></strong></a>.</em></p>

Technology

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10 little-known facts about dogs

<p>Dogs and humans have been living together for around 15,000 years but how well do you know your canine friend? Here are some fun facts about man’s best friend.</p><p>1. Dogs are as intelligent as two-year-old children, according to a study by the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. They found dogs were capable of understanding up to 250 words and gestures, can count up to five and do simple maths calculations.</p><p>2. It’s a myth that dogs are colour blind. They can see colour but not as vividly as humans do. They only have two cones in their eyes to detect colours, whereas us humans have three.</p><p>3. Our pooches’ only sweat glands are between the pads of their feet. They cool down by, you guessed it, panting.</p><p>4. The wetness of a dog’s nose is essential to them as it helps to absorb scent chemicals.</p><p>5. The nose print of dogs are unique to that dog, just like fingerprints are to humans.</p><p>6. Ever wondered why frightened dogs put their tails between their legs? It’s because it blocks their personal scent glands in the downstairs region so other dogs can’t identify them.</p><p>7. Dogs can smell disease, according to research at the Schillerhohe Hospital in Germany. They found that dogs could recognise the smell of a range of organic compounds that show the human body isn’t working as it should. Scientist are exploring further but have so far found dogs that have detected cancer, diabetes and the early signs of an epileptic seizure in people.</p><p>8. The shoulder blades of your canine friend are unattached to the rest of the skeleton to allow greater flexibility for running.</p><p>9. The average dog can run about 19 miles per hour. Greyhounds are the fastest dogs in the world and can run at speeds of 45 miles per hour.</p><p>10. We might not like the smell of their urine but dogs can tell by the remaining scent whether the dog is male or female, old or young, sick or healthy and happy or angry.</p><p><strong>Related link:</strong></p><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/lifestyle/pets/2015/01/facts-about-cats/" target="_blank">10 things you don’t know about cats</a></strong></em></span></p><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/lifestyle/pets/2015/02/stopping-dogs-searching-for-food/" target="_blank">Stop dogs searching the kitchen for food once and for all</a></strong></em></span></p><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/lifestyle/pets/2015/02/wacky-pet-laws/" target="_blank">Wacky pet laws that will make you laugh</a></strong></em></span></p>

Family & Pets

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The evolution of parenting styles. FYI: a lot has changed

<p>Remember back in the day when you were a parent you would just play-it-by-ear and parent the way you saw fit? It seems that’s no longer the case today. There’s now hundreds of books on parenting, countless websites, mummy blogs and of course, plenty of other parents only too willing to tell you what to do. In fact, there’s so much parenting advice that many parents (first-time, in particular) often struggle to trust or believe in their own instincts and knowledge. On top of that parents are feeling the pressure to do all they can and more for their child, which has led to development of parenting styles so widespread that they’ve become labelled and categorised.</p><p><strong>Helicopter parenting</strong></p><p>The helicopter parent is one who is overly involved and overly focused on her child’s life. The term helicopter was used as it describes how parents “hover” over their child’s every moment and decision. They take too much responsibility for their kid’s experiences, especially their successes and failures. It’s why they might take control of tasks, regularly intervening to protect children from challenges or harm. Helicopter parents are considered over-controlling, over-protective, and an over-perfectionist when it comes to their child.</p><p><strong>Lawnmower parenting</strong></p><p>A close relative of helicopter parenting, lawnmower parents do even more for their kids and clear the path for them and provide a soft place to fall. Lawnmower parents pre-empt possible problems and “mow” down obstacles and smooth the way for their kids, eliminating any need to experience failures or hardships. The reasoning is that by removing obstacles and challenges children will be free to focus on success.</p><p><strong>Free-range parenting</strong></p><p>Almost as a backlash to the over-parenting of helicopter and lawnmower parents has emerged free-range parenting. Like the chickens who can roam free from their cages, free-range parenting is based on the notion that the potential harm for children is much less than parents perceive and that children should be allowed to roam unsupervised and outdoors like the freedoms of kids in the past.</p><p>However, would you let your nine-year-old son catch the New York subway on his own? It’s what Lenore Skenazy, the parent who coined the term "free-range parenting", does and she’s been dubbed by her critics as “America’s Worst Mum.” She says however that children need to learn responsibility and independence early, which comes from letting kids do some things on their own.</p><p>So what’s the best answer? When can children go out and play by themselves? It’s a difficult question because there’s no universal rulebook in raising children. Every child is different, and parenting styles should be tailored to match their needs. Every parent is different too so what works for one family doesn’t mean it will work for another. And ultimately that’s what everybody needs to remember: there’s no right parenting style. Just trust your instincts and do what’s best for your child.</p><p><strong>Related links:</strong></p><p><em><strong><a href="/lifestyle/education/2014/12/overprotected-children/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Are our children overprotected?</span></a></strong></em></p><p><em><strong><a href="/lifestyle/family/2014/09/from-parent-to-grandparent-have-you-mastered-the-transition/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">From parent to grandparent. Have you mastered the transition?</span></a></strong></em></p><p><em><strong><a href="/lifestyle/education/2014/12/education-through-the-ages/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Remember the days of the old school yard?</span></a></strong></em></p>

Family & Pets

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5 things your eye colour says about your health

<p>There’s more to eye colour than meets the eye – research is highlighting how the colour of our eyes could hold clues to our health.</p> <p><strong>1. People with dark eye colours are more likely to develop cataracts</strong></p> <p>A 2000 study published in the American Journal of Ophthalmology found people with dark eye colours had a 1.5 to 2.5 times greater risk of cataracts than those with light coloured eyes. Researchers recommended people with dark eyes take particular care in protecting their eyes from UV rays.</p> <p><strong>2. Light-eyed people were more likely to have age-related macular degeneration</strong></p> <p>The most common cause of vision loss after 50 is age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and several studies have indicated that light eyes might increase your risk of AMD by two fold. However, the studies have been small and there hasn’t been any research supporting a causal link between the two so it may be more of an association.</p> <p><strong>3. Women with light coloured eyes better withstand pain</strong></p> <p>Research presented last year at the American Pain Society suggested women with light eyes (blue or green) may have a higher tolerance for pain and discomfort. A group of 58 pregnant Caucasian women were studied and those with light-coloured eyes appeared to tolerate pain during childbirth better than women with brown or hazel eyes. While the results are preliminary and more research is needed to determine the reason behind the links, the study author believes it’s down to a genetic component and it could help doctors pinpoint a genetic cause of pain in the future.</p> <p><strong>4. Blue-eyed people may face higher melanoma risk</strong></p> <p>A 2014 study suggested genes tied to blue eyes put people at higher risk for moles or freckling in childhood, which are often precursors to melanoma later in life. The study which looked at 477 children, aged 6 to 10, found that children with blue eyes were more susceptible to the development of moles compared to kids without the gene. According to the lead author, the number and size of moles children develop tends to predict the person’s risk of melanoma later on.</p> <p><strong>5. People with blue eyes have higher risk of type 1 diabetes</strong></p> <p>An Italian study in 2011 found that blue-eyed people suffer a disproportionately high level of type 1 diabetes compared to their darker eyed counterparts. The researchers looked at people with type 1 diabetes in Lazio and Sardinia and found that 21 per cent of sufferers had blue eyes, compared with 9 per cent of the population. Three gene changes associated with blue eyes are believed to be the cause of this.</p>

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