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Why do my muscles feel so stiff?

<p class="gmail-p2"><em><strong>Tracy Adshead is a yoga teacher specialising in yoga for seniors. She is passionate about bringing healing and healthy ageing to the community.</strong></em></p> <p class="gmail-p3">Do you ever feel stiff when standing up from your seat? Do normally easy actions now produce aches and pains? Tightness and stiffness aren’t just due to ageing – that’s only part of the story. Compression, dehydration and inactivity can trigger what’s know as adhesion. For instance, when fibrous connective tissue becomes dehydrated, the fascial layers that are supposed to glide smoothly start to stick and drag. What this means for your muscles is that the muscles strands get stuck together and hey presto – you feel tight.</p> <p class="gmail-p1">A daily walk doesn’t demand that these muscle groups separate very much – that’s why a gentle daily yoga practice is so beneficial. Long periods of sitting day after day with only minimal walking breaks for exercise will lead to the fascial layers getting stuck together. When you finally experiment with a forward bend or hamstring stretch, the muscles feel tight and not very responsive to stretch. </p> <p class="gmail-p1">While being able to do the splits is not especially useful, being able to reach down to tie your shoelaces certainly is. So what can we do?</p> <p class="gmail-p1">1. Make sure you drink eight glasses (eight ounces) of water a day. When your body doesn’t get enough water through the day it starts to draw on other sources like the skin and internal organs. </p> <p class="gmail-p1">2. Try to incorporate gentle stretching into your day every day and get those muscle strands moving. You can join me on <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqYuCGT42uV6lFZ-TCqr11g" target="_blank">YouTube</a></strong></span> or find a local class. The University of Arizona has proven that a low intensity stretch held for at least three minutes but often as long as 5 minutes, causes a release of cellular messengers that improve the body’s flexibility. </p> <p class="gmail-p1">Here’s an example of a yoga posture that’s low intensity, very good for the spine, chest and shoulders:</p> <p class="gmail-p3"><span><img width="348" height="261" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/40044/tracy-adshead-2-in-text-photo_348x261.jpg" alt="Tracy Adshead 2 In Text Photo" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></span></p> <p class="gmail-p3"><em>Follow Tracy on Facebook <a href="https://www.facebook.com/TracyChairYoga/" target="_blank"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">here</span></strong></a>. </em></p>

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Top 10 tips to reduce joint pain and stiffness

<p><em><strong>Brad McIntosh, Physiotherapist at <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.sydneyphysiosolutions.com.au/" target="_blank">Sydney Physio Solutions</a></span> shares his top tips for reducing joint pain and stiffness.</strong></em></p> <p>For most of us doing cartwheels and jumping rope are now just fond memories of a time when our bodies didn’t ache and creak with every step. However, joint pain, stiffness and a loss of mobility doesn’t have to be synonymous with growing older. Here are ten tips for reducing joint pain, stiffness, and increasing mobility.</p> <p><strong>1. Use it or lose it, baby</strong></p> <p>Half of all age-related changes to our muscles, bones and joints occur because they’re not being used. Lack of physical activity actually increases joint pain and stiffness. Exercise has been proven to maintain bone strength and joint flexibility, as well as strengthen muscles around joints.</p> <p><strong>2. Drop a few</strong></p> <p>Extra body weight can put more pressure on joints, particularly knees, hips and feet. Losing weight can reduce the stress on your joints, as well as increase mobility, minimise pain, and also prevent further damage to your joints.</p> <p><strong>3. Hot and cold</strong></p> <p>Start your morning with a long, hot shower or bath to increase blood circulation and loosen joints. For quick pain relief, apply a cold pack to the painful joints and reduce swelling.</p> <p><strong>4. Supplements</strong></p> <p>Supplements such as Blackmores <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="https://www.blackmores.com.au/products/glucosamine-1000" target="_blank">Glucosamine Sulfate Complex 1000</a></strong></span> may relieve joint pain, increase joint mobility, and reduce joint stiffness, caused by osteoarthritis.</p> <p><strong>5. Spice up your life</strong></p> <p>Turmeric, while also a staple in Indian recipes, contains a chemical called curcumin with anti-inflammatory properties, and may be able to reduce pain caused by arthritis.</p> <p><strong>6. Gone fishing</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="https://www.blackmores.com.au/products/odourless-fish-oil-mini-caps" target="_blank">Omega-3</a></strong></span> fatty acids found in fish, such as salmon, may help reduce joint pain and stiffness. </p> <p><strong>7. Say OM</strong></p> <p>Meditation and other relaxation activities and techniques can help reduce stress and, in turn, may help reduce pain from arthritis. Meditation can also help you better cope with joint pain. </p> <p><strong>8. Stick with tradition</strong></p> <p>Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medical treatment that has been practiced for centuries, and is thought to reduce the pain of arthritis. If you’re brave enough to undergo this needle-treatment, be sure to go with an experienced and recommended acupuncturist!</p> <p><strong>9. Just keep swimming</strong></p> <p>Low impact exercise, such as swimming and water aerobics, is a fantastic way to stay active without adding weight and pressure to sore joints.</p> <p><strong>10. Stretch it out</strong></p> <p>Stretching is a fantastic way to help maintain joint flexibility. Try to practice balance and coordination stretches as this can also help to reduce the risk of falls.</p> <p>Would you add anything else on the list that has worked for you? Share your advice in the comments below. </p>

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