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“The spirit of Australia”: Rival airlines' actions praised after Bonza collapse

<p>Thousands of passengers were left stranded across the country when budget airline Bonza cancelled all their flights and announced that they have entered into voluntary administration. </p> <p>“Bonza has temporarily suspended services due to be operated today, as discussions are currently underway regarding the ongoing viability of the business,” CEO Tim Jordan said. </p> <p>“We apologise to our customers who are impacted by this and we are working as quickly as possible to determine a way forward that ensures there is ongoing competition in the Australian aviation market," he later told news.com.au.</p> <p>Rival airlines, including Jetstar, Qantas and Virgin have all stepped in to help passengers and staff affected by Bonza's sudden collapse. </p> <p>Jetstar and Virgin Australia sprung into action when one passenger, <a href="https://www.oversixty.com.au/travel/travel-trouble/not-good-enough-karl-takes-aim-at-airline-cancellation" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tracy Hilbert</a>, revealed her devastation after her morning flight to Melbourne got cancelled on the day that she was planning to be with her family following her father's passing on Monday. </p> <p>The two airlines helped her get to her destination without charging her for a ticket.</p> <p>Jetstar, which is owned by Qantas, also released a statement on Tuesday and said:  “We understand today’s news about Bonza will have a significant impact on many people’s travel plans.”</p> <p>“For Bonza customers who are due to travel today or who are stuck away from home, Jetstar and Qantas will assist by providing flights at no cost where there are seats available.”</p> <p>Qantas also released a statement offering employment support to staff affected by the budget airline's collapse. </p> <p>“We extend our thoughts to our aviation industry colleagues and their families – from pilots and cabin crew to flight planners and operations controllers,” it read.</p> <p>“If Bonza employees would like to discuss recruitment opportunities within Jetstar and Qantas, particularly in specialised fields which are unique to aviation, we’ve set up a dedicated page on the Jetstar careers website.</p> <p>“For any customers with a cancelled Bonza flight on a route we operate, to make sure you’re not further out of pocket, you can fly with us at no cost where we have seats available.”</p> <p>Virgin Australia also extended its hand to staff seeking employment, and offered support to any passengers stranded mid-journey with complimentary seats, where available. </p> <p>“When Bonza started in Australia, we welcomed its launch because competition makes us all better and benefits consumers. We are saddened to hear of Bonza’s current situation and the impacts on its people, customers and partners,” the statement read.</p> <p>“We will do what we can to support Bonza’s employees by prioritising them for any current and future roles at Virgin Australia, and encourage them to contact our careers team at recruitmentteam@virginaustralia.com if they wish.”</p> <p>The three airlines' responses have been applauded by the aviation industry and Aussies alike with many branding it “the spirit of Australia”. </p> <p><em>Image: </em><em>Lachie Millard/ news.com.au</em></p>

Domestic Travel

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"He's in good spirits": Rex Hunt's devastating diagnosis

<p>AFL legend Rex Hunt has been diagnosed with dementia, with his family sharing that they are giving him "love and support" through the difficult time. </p> <p>Hunt's family shared the news of his diagnosis to the <em>Herald Sun</em>, with his wife Lynne saying they are going through a difficult time, but are rallying together. </p> <p>“Rex has recently been diagnosed with dementia,” Hunt’s wife Lynne said.</p> <p>“We are dealing with this as a family and are giving him love and support."</p> <p>“He is fit and in good spirits and looking forward to going fishing again soon."</p> <p>“Thousands of families around Australia have loved ones living with dementia and we are no different from any of them."</p> <p>“We are so very grateful for the constant support of Rex’s doctors and our friends.”</p> <p>In September, Hunt returned to a private care facility as his mental health issues, a result of his recent diagnosis with bipolar depression, continued to deteriorate. </p> <p>The 74-year-old has received an influx of messages of support from prominent sporting figures, including from long-time friend Sam Newman. </p> <p>On Newman's <em>You Cannot Be Serious</em> podcast, he shared a message for Hunt, saying, “It is a thing that grabs people at various stages of their life.”</p> <p>“I have been out to see Rex a couple of times and he is up and down in his mental acuity, but if he gets his meds right he is fine, so we wish him well."</p> <p>“We wish him well, we really do, because he had been – probably still is – a very great contributor to entertainment.” </p> <p><em>Image credits: Getty Images </em></p>

Caring

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What is the difference between the laws of cricket and the ‘spirit’ of cricket?

<p><em><a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/vaughan-cruickshank-396715">Vaughan Cruickshank</a>, <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-tasmania-888">University of Tasmania</a></em></p> <p>The second Ashes Test ended in tense scenes on Sunday following the controversial dismissal of English batsman Jonny Bairstow. His stumping infuriated a pro-England crowd at the famous Lord’s ground and divided the cricketing world.</p> <p>While the Australians would no doubt have preferred to win with less controversy, did they actually do anything wrong?</p> <p>In answer to that question, it’s widely accepted, even by the English team, that his dismissal was within the laws of cricket. But critics then invoked the “spirit of cricket” to suggest the Australians should not have asked for the dismissal to be upheld. So what is the difference?</p> <p>The <a href="https://www.lords.org/mcc/the-laws-of-cricket">laws of cricket</a> detail the rules of the game of cricket worldwide. They have been owned and maintained by the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in London for over 200 years.</p> <p>The rules are clear and the many English fans and past players, along with the <a href="https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/the-ashes/ashes-2023-jonny-bairstow-stumped-by-alex-carey-cricket-rule-explained-was-he-out-was-the-decision-right-second-test-at-lords-reaction-news/news-story/41f36dc48a1515effb69a5c18acccf5a">current captain and coach</a>, have acknowledged the umpires were correct according to those laws.</p> <p>That’s when we get to the “spirit”. Since the late 1990s, the laws of cricket have also had an introductory statement or preamble. It states that cricket should be played not only according to the laws, <a href="https://www.lords.org/mcc/the-laws-of-cricket/spirit-of-cricket">but also in the “spirit of cricket”</a>“.</p> <p>This preamble is aimed at reminding players and officials of their responsibility for ensuring cricket is played <a href="https://www.lords.org/mcc/the-laws-of-cricket/spirit-of-cricket">in a truly sportsmanlike manner</a>.</p> <p>The two captains have the main responsibility for ensuring the spirit of fair play is upheld. This primarily involves making sure players show respect for other players, officials and the traditional values of cricket. It is against the spirit of the game to do things such as dispute an umpire’s decision, verbally or physically abuse a player or umpire, or cheat.</p> <p>The problem is the "spirit of cricket” is a subjective and slightly hazy concept. Respected English cricket writers have even suggested it has not existed since 1882, using an <a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/cricket/2023/07/04/the-ashes-cheating-bairstow-spirit-of-cricket-tradition/">example of conduct</a> by the “father of cricket”, W.G. Grace himself.</p> <p>While cricket is united under its laws, cricket is a global game and the idea of the “spirit” differs around the world. Consequently, opinions about Bairstow’s dismissal have been highly polarised. Many English players and fans are very angry at what has occurred, accusing Australia of going against the “spirit of cricket”. The fact they narrowly lost the match no doubt intensified this feeling.</p> <p>Their anger is reflected in the front-page stories in <a href="https://twitter.com/cric_blog/status/1675808745656573954">numerous English newspapers</a> and in social media posts. Twitter has had tens of thousands of tweets under trending hashtags such as #Ashes, #Bairstow and #SpiritofCricket.</p> <p>Interestingly, a look at these hashtags also reveal numerous accusations of hypocrisy by the English, backed up with <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/ashes-cricket-2023-eight-times-england-broke-the-spirit-of-cricket-as-bairstow-incident-ignites/52QFZT4ES5FG5OUBZMUKGJHEYI/">examples</a> of England’s questionable, and sometimes very similar, conduct. These examples have included central figures such as English players <a href="https://twitter.com/BigOtrivia/status/1675643613689311232">Stuart</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/MitchellGlenn/status/1675685369898242048">Broad</a>, <a href="https://twitter.com/1116sen/status/1676076294306689026">Jonny</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/TonyIKnow/status/1676246531387846657">Bairstow</a> and coach <a href="https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/the-ashes/cant-reward-stupidity-brendan-mccullums-words-come-back-to-bite-him/news-story/b4f114547671fa325b11a3acef806ae2">Brendon McCullum</a>.</p> <p>Additionally, the only player who has been fined for displaying <a href="https://www.icc-cricket.com/media-releases/3542860">conduct contrary</a> to the spirit of the game in this Ashes series is English player Moeen Ali.</p> <p>Former Australian captain Ricky Ponting noted that a key part of the spirit of cricket was <a href="https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/the-ashes/ashes-2023-cricket-news-ricky-ponting-hits-out-at-ben-stokes-response-to-lords-furore/news-story/cd9859c2dfc32c007e6e9c76a22136be">respecting the umpire’s decision</a>, which in this instance he said the English players, fans and press had not. Indeed, several MCC members have been <a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/66082409">suspended</a> over their abuse of Australian cricketers returning to their dressing room.</p> <figure><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Yiuo50uCL9s?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0" width="440" height="260" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></figure> <p>Perhaps the key lesson that both sides could learn can be encapsulated in the old saying that people who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones, particularly in the modern age when evidence can be quickly <a href="https://www.thechronicle.com.au/sport/cricket/jonny-bairstow-footage-all-but-silences-englands-spirit-of-the-game-debate/news-story/4a4b6d8f9ce801fb23169e6d8c87a5f3">found on the internet</a>.</p> <p>Neither country has a clean slate when it comes to the “spirit of cricket”. Both should be careful about trying to take the moral high ground. Trevor Chappell’s <a href="https://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/cricket/icc-world-cup-2015/when-trevor-chappell-rolled-the-ball-down-the-pitch-to-brian-mckechnie-he-did-the-kiwis-a-favour/news-story/9e6cdec155f23674f3abf0629a96abaa">underarm bowl</a> is one of the most infamous Australian examples, still remembered over 40 years later.</p> <p>Bairstow’s dismissal is the most recent controversy and unlikely to be the last.</p> <p>As the Australian team heads to Leeds for the third Test starting on Thursday, there are concerns tensions could boil over, on and off the field. Leeds is known for its raucous atmosphere. Cricket Australia has <a href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/australia-news-live-rba-interest-rates-joko-widodo-pwc-scandal-20230704-p5dlpf.html?post=p54ztv">increased security</a> for the Australian team and reportedly told players to remain <a href="https://au.sports.yahoo.com/cricket-ashes-jonny-bairstow-stumping-controversy-exposes-worrying-aussie-truth-014432845.html">extra vigilant</a> when dining out in restaurants during the remaining weeks of the Ashes.</p> <p>We may never get complete agreement on the “spirit of cricket” and whether the Australians breached it on this occasion. Perhaps the closest we can get is to agree with former Australian bowler and Yorkshire coach Jason Gillespie, who <a href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/cricket/article-12256795/Mail-Sports-experts-weigh-controversial-stumping-Englands-second-Test-defeat.html">believes</a> that "by playing within the laws of the game you are playing within the spirit of the game."</p> <p>Let’s hope the remainder of the series sees a cooling of tensions and more focus on the last three Tests being <a href="https://www.lords.org/mcc/the-laws-of-cricket/preamble-to-the-laws-spirit-of-cricket">played hard but fair</a>, without reigniting “spirit of cricket” debates that no one wins.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img style="border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important;" src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/209124/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1" /><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https://theconversation.com/republishing-guidelines --></p> <p><em><a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/vaughan-cruickshank-396715">Vaughan Cruickshank</a>, Program Director – Health and Physical Education, Maths/Science, Faculty of Education, <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-tasmania-888">University of Tasmania</a></em></p> <p><em>Image credits: Getty Images</em></p> <p><em>This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/what-is-the-difference-between-the-laws-of-cricket-and-the-spirit-of-cricket-209124">original article</a>.</em></p>

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“Breaking Aussies’ spirits”: Karl rips into Reserve Bank

<p dir="ltr">Karl Stefanovic has ripped into the Reserve Bank for their decision to pause interest rates at an all time high. </p> <p dir="ltr">The <em>Today</em> host blasted their decision to freeze the cash rate at an 11-year high of 4.1 percent, as Aussies continue to struggle through the cost of living crisis. </p> <p dir="ltr">Karl Stefanovic has accused the Reserve Bank of “not giving a toss” about the millions of Australians struggling to keep their homes amid seemingly endless interest rate rises. </p> <p dir="ltr">On Thursday, Karl let loose on the RBA, slamming their decision to put Aussies under further financial strain.</p> <blockquote class="instagram-media" style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/reel/CuQTWInBqdU/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="14"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"> </div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <div style="padding: 12.5% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;"> <div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: 8px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: auto;"> <div style="width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;"> </div> </div> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;" href="https://www.instagram.com/reel/CuQTWInBqdU/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A post shared by thetodayshow (@thetodayshow)</a></p> </div> </blockquote> <p dir="ltr">“They have single-handedly crushed, strangled Australian households,” he said.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Aussies who go to work, pay their bills, and just made the mistake of wanting to own their own home. Now you are being held to ransom.”</p> <p dir="ltr">“Everything you have built is now on the line because our central bank missed the inflation tidal wave. This is what's worse though.”</p> <p dir="ltr">“It's not over-spending respective governments carrying the can. It's you at home.” </p> <p dir="ltr">“It's you trying to put food on the table, pay your power bills and keep a roof over your family's head. It's no wonder it's breaking Aussies' spirits right now.”</p> <p dir="ltr">On Tuesday, the RBA moved to pause interest rates at an 11-year high of 4.1 per cent for the next month. </p> <p dir="ltr">Governor Philip Lowe hinted at more monetary policy tightening because inflation is still too high, even after the most aggressive rate rises since 1989.</p> <p dir="ltr">Even if interest rates don't rise again, mortgage repayments could still be hiked.</p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image credits: Today</em></p>

TV

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Chilling final moments of man who fell from Spirit of Tasmania

<p>Harrowing new details have emerged following <a href="http://www.apple.com/au/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">the death of a man</a> who fell overboard while travelling on the Spirit of Tasmania.</p> <p>The ferry company, which transports passengers between mainland Australia and Tasmania, was forced to turn one of its ships around after an alarm was sounded for a missing passenger.</p> <p>The vessel was headed toward Tasmania following its departure from Geelong when the incident occurred.</p> <p>The body of a 46-year-old man, from Cheltenham, southeast Melbourne, was later found off the coast of Geelong – almost two hours after he had boarded at Geelong dock.</p> <p>Witnesses reported the man spent his final moments standing on the top deck of the ship “looking on edge and agitated”.</p> <p>Speaking to the <em>Daily Mail Australia</em>, a man who wished to remain anonymous said, “My dad said he was looking a bit on edge or agitated … and changing seats constantly,”</p> <p>He added that passengers who saw the victim’s final moments were in varying states of “shock and disbelief”.</p> <p>There was confusion on board as some people believed the man was in a stable condition with an ambulance waiting at the dock.</p> <p>However, a spokesperson from the Spirit of Tasmania told the outlet that those reports were false and that there could not have been any confusion as there was a ship-wide announcement informing travellers that the passenger had died.</p> <p>The ship did not resume its journey to Devonport, instead, it returned to Geelong.</p> <p>“The man’s death is not being treated as suspicious,” a Victoria Police spokesperson said.</p> <p>A report will be prepared for the coroner.</p> <p>The incident comes just days after Brisbane man Warwick Tollemache, 35, <a href="https://www.oversixty.com.au/news/news/missing-cruise-ship-passenger-identified" target="_blank" rel="noopener">went overboard</a> on a Royal Caribbean ship bound for Hawaii.</p> <p><em>Image credit: Instagram</em></p>

Travel Trouble

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Man dies after falling from Spirit of Tasmania ferry

<p>Australia's cruise industry has been struck with another tragedy, as a man has died after falling overboard while travelling on the Spirit of Tasmania. </p> <p>The ferry, which regularly carried passengers from mainland Australia to the small southern state, was forced to turn around on Sunday evening after an alarm sounded, signalling a passenger was missing. </p> <p>The vessel was on its way to Tasmania following its departure from its Geelong dock when the incident occurred.</p> <p>According to reports from the <em><a href="https://www.heraldsun.com.au" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Herald Sun</a></em>, multiple search crews, including air wing and water units, were deployed to search the water between Portarlington and St Leonards beaches off the Bellarine Peninsula just after 8pm. </p> <p>Not an hour later, the body of a man was recovered from the water, with the coroner now preparing their report. </p> <p>“The man’s death is not being treated as suspicious,” a Victoria Police spokesperson said. </p> <p>A spokesperson for the Spirit of Tasmania confirmed the vessel returned to Geelong by 10.50pm, but was unable to comment further until the coroner's report is released. </p> <p>The tragedy comes just days after another Australian man fell overboard while on a Royal Caribbean ship bound for Hawaii.</p> <p>The Brisbane man, <a href="https://oversixty.com.au/news/news/missing-cruise-ship-passenger-identified" target="_blank" rel="noopener">identified</a> as 35-year-old Warwick Tollemache, was travelling with his mother on the Quantum of the Seas when he fell into the water last Wednesday night, 1400km south of the island’s coast.</p> <p>Search and rescue efforts were called off on Friday, leaving the man’s family devastated. </p> <p>Warwick's family shared a statement on social media, saying, “Our family is heartbroken at the loss of our beloved Warwick.”</p> <p>“He was a kind, beautiful, and gentle soul who was adored by everyone who knew him. He will be deeply missed."</p> <p><em>Image credits: Getty Images</em></p>

Travel Trouble

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The Spirit of Disappointment: CHOICE awards Qantas shonky award

<p dir="ltr">CHOICE has awarded Qantas with a Shonky for constantly disappointing customers on almost every front.</p> <p dir="ltr">The Australian airline has failed customers with its unusable flight credits, delayed flights, disappearing baggage, and endless call wait times.</p> <p dir="ltr">“If there was ever a company that appeared to deliberately be going out of its way to win a Shonky Award, it’s Qantas,” says CHOICE travel expert Jodi Bird.</p> <p dir="ltr">“People are still paying premium prices to fly Qantas, but it’s clear from the complaints we’ve heard, they’re not getting a premium service.”</p> <p dir="ltr">Granted the pandemic paused the majority of flights for travellers, but an investigation by CHOICE in April this year found that Qantas and Jetstar together were sitting on $1.4 billion in unused consumer flight credits and future bookings. </p> <p dir="ltr">“Qantas has made it difficult and confusing for their customers to use flight credits for cancelled travel. This includes forcing many people to spend extra money, putting limits on available flights, being unable to make bookings using credits online – the list goes on,” Mr Bird said.</p> <p dir="ltr">Further investigations by CHOICE, found that telephone wait times for Qantas were embarrassingly long compared to their competitor Virgin. </p> <p dir="ltr">“Our research revealed on average, you’ll be on the phone for 21 minutes before your call is answered, and up to 50 minutes. By comparison, Virgin came in under a quarter of that average time with five minutes wait, and a maximum of 13 minutes,” Mr Bird continued.</p> <p dir="ltr">Following their investigations, CHOICE has called for greater protection for all travellers.</p> <p dir="ltr">“The laws that left travellers in cancellation chaos throughout 2020 remain the same today,” CHOICE CEO Alan Kirkland said. </p> <p dir="ltr">“Businesses are allowed to write the rules, so anyone who has paid for travel that is then cancelled needs to wade through unclear terms and conditions, as thousands of Qantas customers have been left to do.</p> <p dir="ltr">“CHOICE has put forward a clear plan to governments about how to ensure that people are treated fairly in the travel market. We now need federal, state and territory governments and industry to work together to make travel easier and fairer.”</p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: Shutterstock</em></p>

Travel Trouble

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Queen Elizabeth praises Aussies’ spirit in face of floods

<p dir="ltr">Queen Elizabeth II has sent a message thanking emergency service workers and support for those impacted in flood-affected communities.</p> <p dir="ltr">The message, posted to the royal’s official Instagram page on Wednesday morning, comes as residents in northern NSW prepare for even more heavy rain and flash flooding.</p> <p dir="ltr">“I have been following the news of the recent floods in Queensland and New South Wales closely and have been saddened to hear of the loss of life and the scale of devastation,” the post read.</p> <p dir="ltr">“In the immediate response, Australians’ resolute spirit and community mindedness has once again shone through. My thanks go out to the emergency services and many volunteers who have tirelessly assisted those in need.</p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-8da25d6c-7fff-c88d-6414-a6a7f1df801c"></span></p> <p dir="ltr">“My thoughts continue to be with those who have been impacted as the focus now turns to the long recovery phase ahead.”</p> <blockquote class="instagram-media" style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/Cb-9XomsEeT/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="14"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"> </div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <div style="padding: 12.5% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;"> <div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: 8px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: auto;"> <div style="width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;"> </div> </div> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/Cb-9XomsEeT/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A post shared by The Royal Family (@theroyalfamily)</a></p> </div> </blockquote> <p dir="ltr">Queensland and NSW have been ravaged by repeated flooding over the past few months, but ongoing wild weather will continue to hamper the recovery and clean-up efforts.</p> <p dir="ltr">Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) meteorologist Sarah Scully said the central and south coasts of NSW could expect heavy rainfall for the rest of the week, as reported by the <em><a href="https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/queens-message-to-flood-victims-as-nsw-coast-warned-to-prepare-for-heavy-rain-flash-flooding/rep7d96xn" target="_blank" rel="noopener">SBS</a></em>.</p> <p dir="ltr">“We’re forecasting six hourly rainfall totals between 60 and 100mm, with up to 140mm about coastal areas,” Ms Scully said on Wednesday.</p> <p dir="ltr"><span id="docs-internal-guid-df4ac827-7fff-f128-8ee9-d20b07fc75b1"></span></p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: Getty Images</em></p>

Caring

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21 Christmas crafts for kids to get them in the holiday spirit

<p><span>There’s nothing quite like crafting for getting into the holiday spirit – it’s a fun Christmas tradition, especially when you get your kids involved! </span></p> <p><span>Christmas crafts for kids ensure hours of family fun, laughter, and creativity – and, not to mention, some pretty awesome DIY Christmas decorations to hang around your house. Remember to always supervise younger children with scissors, paint and glue.</span></p> <p><strong>Paper plate angel </strong></p> <p>Hark, the paper plate angels sing! For this Christmas decoration idea, paint a paper plate blue and cut it into three pieces to form the dress and wings.</p> <p>Attach yellow construction paper to the plastic spoon as hair and glue together. It’s just about the easiest Christmas craft for kids you can find.</p> <p><strong>Christmas cards</strong></p> <p><span>There’s no Christmas craft for kids quite as special as a handmade holiday card. Help your kids spruce up their card-making game this year by using construction paper and buttons to create fun paper card cut-outs in the shapes of Christmas trees, reindeer, wreaths, ornaments and more. </span></p> <p><span>Not sure your crew is up to the task? Try one of these free printable cards instead.</span></p> <p><strong>Orange peel garland</strong></p> <p>After peeling (and eating) an orange, lay out the skin and use Christmas-themed cookie cutters to cut out shapes.</p> <p>From there, thread a string or twine to form the garland. Oranges aren’t the only fruit fit for Christmas – did you know that it’s a Chinese tradition to eat an apple on Christmas?</p> <p><strong>Pasta Christmas trees</strong></p> <p><span>Help your kids spray paint uncooked pasta shapes in green and silver and hot glue the pasta together to form tree shapes. </span></p> <p><span>Don’t forget the bowtie noodle on top!</span></p> <p><strong>Pinecone Christmas trees</strong></p> <p><span>A Christmas craft for kids that’s both eco-friendly and adorable? Sign us up! Have your kids scavenge pinecones in the backyard. </span></p> <p><span>Then, use hot glue to attach the pinecones to corks to act as the stump. Dip in green paint to complete.</span></p> <p><strong>Pasta wreath</strong></p> <p><span>Kids will love this fun twist on the classic Christmas wreath idea. Use craft glue to adhere bowtie pasta to a foam wreath form or paper plate. </span></p> <p><span>Spray paint to apply colour and for an extra special holiday surprise, attach red bows and roses.</span></p> <p><strong>Chimney Santa Claus</strong></p> <p><span>This Christmas craft for kids transforms recycled toilet paper rolls into chimneys with red construction paper and a black marker. Use the same tools to create Santa’s hat and feet.</span></p> <p><strong>Swirly paper snowman</strong></p> <p><span>Help your child cut white paper into a spiral to form the snowman’s swirly body. From there, draw eyes, a mouth, and a carrot nose at the top. </span></p> <p><span>Don’t forget to cut out a construction paper hat to complete the craft.</span></p> <p><strong>Circle snowmen</strong></p> <p><span>What’s round, white, and absolutely adorable? This Christmas craft for kids! All your kid will need is coloured construction paper, scissors and glue, making it absolutely kid-friendly. </span></p> <p><span>And talk about creative – your child can craft and decorate these little bundles of snowy joy as they see fit.</span></p> <p><strong>Paper snowflakes</strong></p> <p><span>We’d be remiss if we didn’t include the most classic of all Christmas crafts for kids – the paper snowflake. </span></p> <p><span>No matter how simple this craft is, the magic of unfurling the paper to see the incredible patterns created will always be a Christmas miracle.</span></p> <p><strong>Tissue paper Christmas tree</strong></p> <p><span>Cut green pieces of tissue paper into squares and have your child crumple and glue them together to form the shape of a Christmas tree. </span></p> <p><span>For an extra special touch, cut up a white cotton pad and use it as snow.</span></p> <p><strong>Toilet paper toys</strong></p> <p><span>What do Frosty, Santa, and a Christmas tree all have in common? They’re made out of toilet paper rolls!</span></p> <p><span> For this craft, all your child will need is glue, construction paper, and paint.</span></p> <p><strong>Snowmen greeting cards</strong></p> <p><span>All your child will need for this Christmas craft are white buttons, blue cardstock, a white pen, and some creativity. </span></p> <p><span>Have your child glue three buttons in a row to create the shape of the snowman. Draw stick arms, hair, snow and more using the white pen.</span></p> <p><strong>Christmas tree snow globes</strong></p> <p><span>What’s the only thing better than a holiday-themed snow globe? A DIY holiday-themed snow globe, of course! To create the Christmas tree, paint a pine cone green and decorate it with sequins and glitter and attach to the bottom of a Mason jar lid. </span></p> <p><span>Then, fill the Mason jar with glitter and add glycerine (that secret snow globe ingredient!). Screw on the lid, flip over, and watch the holiday magic commence.</span></p> <p><strong>Toilet paper roll Christmas tree calendar</strong><span></span></p> <p><span>To make this fun, upcycled Christmas craft, first, tape recycled toilet paper rolls in a pyramid shape. Then, cover in green construction paper. </span></p> <p><span>Finally, decorate each of the rolls with numbers 1 to 25 to finish the advent calendar.</span></p> <p><strong>Santa puppets</strong></p> <p><span>First, cut out a triangle using red construction paper and glue to a Popsicle stick. </span></p> <p><span>Then glue half a cupcake wrapper to make Santa’s beard, a white circle to form his head, and add a small white circle on top to complete his hat.</span></p> <p><strong>Going green wrapping paper</strong></p> <p><span>To take your child’s Christmas crafting to a whole new level…have them custom DIY wrapping paper! </span></p> <p><span>Cut a Christmas tree stamp out of a sponge then stamp green paint onto a repurposed brown bag to create a pattern.</span></p> <p><strong>Wooden stick holiday characters</strong></p> <p><span>To make the paddlepop stick snowman, glue together six wooden sticks with one lying diagonally. </span></p> <p><span>Paint the top half and diagonal stick black for the hat, and the bottom half white. Draw on eyes, a carrot nose, and a smile.</span></p> <p><strong>Santa Claus lollipop package</strong></p> <p><span>This is an adorable way for kids to give their friends treats on Christmas. First, fold red cardstock into a freestanding triangle shape. Decorate one side with Santa’s face, made out of construction paper and pieces of a doily. </span></p> <p><span>Slide a lollipop face down into the triangle and staple on either side to secure. Bonus: have your child add in one of these funny Christmas quotes to complete the present.</span></p> <p><strong>Angel garland</strong></p> <p><span>Use patterned paper for a fun twist on this classic kids’ Christmas craft.</span></p> <p><strong>Christmas masks</strong></p> <p><span>Decorate your masks this year for the ultimate holiday cheer. Glue on pom-poms and cotton fluff for a bona fide Santa’s beard.</span></p> <p><em>Image credits: Getty Images</em></p> <p><em>This article originally appeared in <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.readersdigest.com.au/food-home-garden/home-tips/21-christmas-crafts-for-kids-to-get-them-in-the-holiday-spirit?pages=1" target="_blank">Reader's Digest</a>.</em></p>

Art

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How Mariah Carey’s Christmas song from 1994 keeps the festive spirit alive

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">As the festive season looms, it’s almost time for decorations, presents and Christmas music. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But for some, the Christmas playlist has been on a high rotation for the last few months, featuring one song specifically: Mariah Carey’s </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">All I Want for Christmas Is You</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This 1994 track has long been a staple in any decent festive playlist, and is only continuing to gain popularity.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">However, according to an </span><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/pop-culture/music/these-charts-show-spread-mariah-carey-s-classic-christmas-song-n1283619"><span style="font-weight: 400;">NBC analysis</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> of last.fm data, the yuletide song, which was once reserved for December only, has been played by eager Mariah fans and Christmas fiends as early as October.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">With the last.fm data spanning over 15 years, the song began encroaching in November around 2015, and has only continued to be played sooner throughout recent years. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Since 2018, the track has started its annual emergence as early as November, outshining the spooky Halloween season. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Some believe that the song has shifted through time to reflect when people begin their holiday shopping, and are infiltrated with the Christmas spirit of festive tunes being played in malls. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Other people, including associate professor of musicology Nate Sloan, think the presence of </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">All I Want for Christmas Is You</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;"> is more about the comfort we feel from Christmastime. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Charts are dominated by the newest hit single, and the appetite for new music is the drive for climbing the charts — the only exception to that is Christmas,” Nate Sloan said.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“It has very much to do with the emotional support we draw from this holiday.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Since the song’s 1994 debut, it has taken on a life of its own and become one of the most successful holiday singles ever released. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The song has spawned multiple covers and featured in numerous Christmas films, making it a key associative factor to the festive season. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">For these reasons, Nate Sloan believes it's the song’s emotional ties to the festive season that keeps eager listeners coming back at the end of each year. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">He said, “It becomes a sonic marker of being around family and warmth and time off.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Who doesn’t want to return to that feeling, that song and that season earlier and earlier?”</span></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Image credits: Getty Images</span></em></p>

Music

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Get into the spirit of summer with a pavlova

<div class="article-body"> <p>No cake book would be complete without a recipe for the much-loved Australian meringue cake topped with fresh cream and seasonal fruit. Unfortunately, Pavlova has the reputation of being difficult to master, but as long as you have time and patience, your results will be great!</p> <p><strong>Time to prepare: </strong>20 minutes</p> <p><strong>Cooking time: </strong>60 minutes</p> <p><strong>Serves: </strong>12</p> <p><strong>Ingredients</strong></p> <ul> <li>4 large eggwhites</li> <li>220g caster sugar</li> <li>2 teaspoons cornflour</li> <li>1 teaspoon white vinegar</li> <li>whipped cream, to serve</li> <li>seasonal fruit, to serve</li> </ul> <p><strong>Directions</strong></p> <ol> <li>Preheat the oven to 150°C. Line a heavy baking tray with baking paper.</li> <li>Using electric beaters, beat the eggwhites on medium speed until soft peaks form, adding a pinch of salt. Begin adding sugar, a spoonful at a time, then increase the speed to high and continue beating until the mixture is thick and glossy.</li> <li>Sift over the cornflour and add the vinegar. Fold into the eggwhites using a spatula and very gentle strokes.</li> <li>Pile the mixture onto the prepared baking tray and put in the preheated oven. Immediately turn the heat down to 130°C and bake for 1 hour. Turn oven off and leave meringue to cool overnight.</li> <li>Before serving, top with whipped cream, passionfruit, berries, kiwi or other seasonal fruits of your choice.</li> </ol> <p><em>Recipe and image from Bake Your Cake &amp; Eat it Too (New Holland Publishers), RRP $29.99,<span> </span><a rel="noopener" href="http://www.newhollandpublishers.com/" target="_blank"><span>newhollandpublishers.com</span></a>.</em></p> </div> <div class="social-media-column"> <div class="addthis_sharing_toolbox" data-url="https://www.wyza.com.au/recipes/pavlova.aspx" data-title="Pavlova | WYZA" data-description="Create the much-loved Australian meringue cake topped with fresh cream and seasonal fruit - wyza.com.au"> <div id="atstbx3" class="at-share-tbx-element addthis-smartlayers addthis-animated at4-show" aria-labelledby="at-1686b76d-60ef-492d-b827-e0b8054211c7"><em>Republished with permission of <a href="https://www.wyza.com.au/recipes/pavlova.aspx">Wyza.com.au</a>.</em></div> </div> </div>

Food & Wine

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‘New Bradfield’: rerouting rivers to recapture a pioneering spirit

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The “</span><a href="https://www.deb2020.com.au/newbradfield/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">New Bradfield</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">” scheme is more than an attempt to transcend environmental reality. It seeks to revive a pioneering spirit and a nation-building ethos supposedly stifled by the </span><a href="https://www.townsvillebulletin.com.au/news/townsville/townsville-enterprise-to-receive-24m-for-hells-gates-dam-case-after-months-of-bureacratic-delay/news-story/492dba14afd4ce71ffd08f12d38c15a6"><span style="font-weight: 400;">bureaucratic inertia</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> of modern Australia.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This is not a new lament. Frustrated by bureaucracy, politicians in North Queensland have long criticised the slow pace of northern development.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">In 1950, northern local governments blamed urban lethargy. </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/63184273?searchTerm=concern%20at%20drift%20in%20north%27s%20population&amp;searchLimits="><span style="font-weight: 400;">One prominent mayor</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> complained: “</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">… these young people lack the pioneering spirit of their forebears, preferring leisure and pleasure to hardships and hard work.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">These sentiments were inspired by an agrarian nostalgia that extolled toil and toughness. Stoic responses to the challenges of life on the land are part of the </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/9284258"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Australian legend</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">With drought devastating rural and urban communities and a state election looming in Queensland in 2020, </span><a href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/queensland/leaders-tout-bradfield-scheme-options-in-queensland-election-fight-20191101-p536o2.html"><span style="font-weight: 400;">both sides of politics</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> have proposed a “New Bradfield” scheme.</span></p> <p><strong>An idea with 19th-century origins</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Civil engineer John Bradfield devised the original scheme in 1938. His plan would </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/97050378?browse=ndp%3Abrowse%2Ftitle%2FQ%2Ftitle%2F379%2F1939%2F05%2F04%2Fpage%2F10280686%2Farticle%2F97050378"><span style="font-weight: 400;">swamp inland Australia</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> by reversing the flow of North Queensland’s rivers. Similar proposals go back to at least 1887, when geographer </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/35590102?q&amp;versionId=44284267+219718360+231090219"><span style="font-weight: 400;">E.A. Leonard recommended</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> the Herbert, Tully, Johnstone and Barron rivers be turned around to irrigate Australia’s “</span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/13361128"><span style="font-weight: 400;">dead heart</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">”.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">As the “dead heart” became the “</span><a href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/finlayson-hedley-herbert-14881"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Red Centre</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">” in the 1930s, </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/6707892?q&amp;versionId=7723963"><span style="font-weight: 400;">populist writers</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> revived the dreams of big irrigation schemes.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">These schemes have always been contested on both </span><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-06-18/fact-file-bradfield-scheme-drought-relief/11216616"><span style="font-weight: 400;">environmental and economic grounds</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">. A </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/20252029"><span style="font-weight: 400;">compelling history of Bradfield’s</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> proposal reveals many errors and miscalculations. But what the scheme lacked in substance it made up for in grandiose vision.</span></p> <p><a href="https://www.textpublishing.com.au/books/the-water-dreamers"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Water dreaming</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> has been a powerful theme in Australian history. The desire to transform desert into farmland retains appeal and </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/97099323?searchTerm=bradfield%20AND%20%22Nimmo%22&amp;searchLimits=exactPhrase=Nimmo%7C%7C%7CanyWords%7C%7C%7CnotWords%7C%7C%7CrequestHandler%7C%7C%7CdateFrom=1944-01-01%7C%7C%7CdateTo=1948-01-01%7C%7C%7Cl-advstate=National%7C%7C%7Cl-advstate=New+South+Wales%7C%7C%7Cl-advstate=Queensland%7C%7C%7Cl-advstate=Victoria%7C%7C%7Csortby"><span style="font-weight: 400;">discredited</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> schemes like Bradfield keep reappearing.</span></p> <p><strong>Contempt for nature and country</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">While less ambitious than the original plan, the “New Bradfield” scheme still engineers against the gradient of both history and nature. It would have irreversible consequences for Queensland’s </span><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/radio/programs/am/experts-dismiss-new-drought-proofing-bradfield-scheme/11666006"><span style="font-weight: 400;">environment</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">, society and culture.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">What’s more, the new scheme manifests much the same mindset as the old.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">It’s an attitude that privileges the conquest of nature: in this case literally up-ending geography by turning east-flowing rivers westward. Its celebration of the human struggle against defiant nature reprises the pioneering ethos.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Like many pioneers, “New Bradfield” proposals disregard the interests and land-management practices of Indigenous people. The bushfires ravaging the eastern states show the folly of </span><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-11-14/traditional-owners-predicted-bushfire-disaster/11700320?sf223598160=1&amp;fbclid=IwAR2UkvGj_wyO4s6tbRqyI5sI6UgEI6SvqkoMwxCFEkKEV6FO7ZGJfGMP3Kc"><span style="font-weight: 400;">ignoring traditional ways of caring for country</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> .</span></p> <p><a href="http://www.hcourt.gov.au/cases/case_d1-2018"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Overlooking native title realities</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> can also cost governments and communities.</span></p> <p><strong>Polarising debate neglects more viable projects</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“New Bradfield” is promoted as “</span><a href="https://www.deb2020.com.au/newbradfield/?utm_source=Digitaliyf&amp;utm_medium=GSearch&amp;utm_campaign=NBradfield&amp;gclid=CjwKCAiA8K7uBRBBEiwACOm4d-0xBRkgojO1Wykl937_rMhWhPhAb2ZsKhcKHOqdM2OuG11V34XdHBoCxBMQAvD_BwE"><span style="font-weight: 400;">an asset owned by all Queenslanders for all Queenslanders</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">”. But </span><a href="https://theconversation.com/the-darling-river-is-simply-not-supposed-to-dry-out-even-in-drought-109880"><span style="font-weight: 400;">environmental destruction</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> and </span><a href="https://theconversation.com/drought-and-climate-change-are-driving-high-water-prices-in-the-murray-darling-basin-119993"><span style="font-weight: 400;">disputes over water sales</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> in the Murray-Darling Basin sound a warning.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Queensland Farmers Federation has </span><a href="https://www.qff.org.au/media-releases/qff-welcomes-lnp-commitment-new-bradfield-scheme/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">cautiously welcomed</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> the new scheme. Others have dismissed it as a “</span><a href="https://www.queenslandcountrylife.com.au/story/6479100/cold-water-poured-on-bradfield-mark-ii/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">pipe dream</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">”.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Thus, northern Australia again sits amid a polarised debate about its utility to the nation. Such polarising contests diminish the likelihood of more viable projects being implemented.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Extravagant expectations of “untapped” northern resources have been </span><a href="https://scholarly.info/book/northern-dreams/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">proffered for nearly two centuries</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">. Distant governments have fantasised the Australian tropics as a land of near-limitless potential. Northern communities have many times been disappointed by the results.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Today’s promises to “</span><a href="https://www.townsvillebulletin.com.au/news/opinion/flow-of-jobs-water-vital-for-nq-says-lnp-leader-deb-frecklington/news-story/053bb635b9cb86461ead6eedd39756ca"><span style="font-weight: 400;">drought-proof</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">” large areas of Queensland rely on similar images. “Drought-proofing” aims to keep people on the land but often defies economic and social reality.</span></p> <p><strong>Dam developments have an underwhelming record</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The “New Bradfield” rhetoric echoes the inflated expectations of myriad disappointing northern development plans in the past. The </span><a href="https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9781349905737"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ord River project</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> was touted as an agricultural wonder that would put hundreds of thousands of farmers into the Kimberley. Its success lies forever just over the horizon.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Much closer to the present proposal is the Burdekin Falls Dam. It sits in the lower reaches of the same river earmarked for the </span><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-11-01/bradfield-scheme-is-moving-water-from-north-to-south-feasible/11662942"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hells Gates Dam that would feed</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> the “New Bradfield” scheme. Damming Hells Gates has been advocated since at least the 1930s and has </span><a href="https://www.townsvilleenterprise.com.au/news-media/news-centre/advocacy-alert-hells-gates-funding-agreement-signals-boots-on-the-ground/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">new supporters</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Back in the 1950s, damming the Burdekin was expected to generate hydro-electric power and irrigate vast swathes of farmland. After decades of political squabbling, the dam was completed in 1988. It does not generate hydro power. Although it irrigates some land downstream, the anticipated huge agricultural expansion never happened.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Burdekin Falls Dam has helped the regional economy and could help to overcome the water shortages of the nearby city of Townsville. But it has not met the inflated expectations widely proffered decades earlier. The benefits that would flow from another dam further upstream are likely to be even more meagre.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Grandiose visions of northern development have a habit of </span><a href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/8505121?selectedversion=NBD660057"><span style="font-weight: 400;">failing</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">. A “New Bradfield” scheme, animated by an old pioneering ethos, is unlikely to be different.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Drought-affected communities would derive more benefit from sober proposals that acknowledge the past, integrate Indigenous knowledge and incorporate agricultural innovation.</span></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Written by Patrick White, Russell Mcgregor. Contribution by Janine Gertz. Republished with permission of </span><a href="https://theconversation.com/new-bradfield-rerouting-rivers-to-recapture-a-pioneering-spirit-127010"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Conversation.</span></a></em></p>

Cruising

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The number of Aussies drinking alcohol has declined

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">According to new research from </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">Roy Morgan</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">, 67.5 per cent of the Australian population aged 18 and over consume at least one type of alcoholic drink.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This represents a gradual decline over the last five years from 70.1 per cent recorded back in 2014.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">All major categories of alcoholic drinks showed declines over this period, except for cider which showed an increased.</span></p> <p><strong>Wine is the most popular alcoholic drink, just ahead of beer</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Wine is consumed by 42.8 per cent of the Australian population aged 18 and over which was tested over an average four-week period. This is ahead of beer, which was at 38.2 per cent and spirits were a low 26.3 per cent.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Cider showed an increase up to 11.4 per cent of the population which increased from 11.1 five years ago.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Over the last five years, the biggest decline in alcohol types consumed was wine, which was down by 2.3 per cent. This is followed by liqueurs, which went down by 1.2 per cent and beer, which showed a decline of 0.6 per cent.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This decline closed the gap and allowed wine to be the most drank alcohol within Australia by those over the age of 18.</span></p> <p><strong>Beer is drank in larger volume than wine</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Despite wine being the most popular drink, beer is drank in larger quantities based on glasses.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Beer accounts for 45 per cent of the volume of alcoholic drinks consumed more than wine, which comes in at 29.1 per cent and spirits, at 13.2 per cent combined.</span></p> <p><strong>Women like wine, men like beer</strong></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The statistics don’t lie and there are big differences between the alcohol preferences between men and women. Despite the vast bulk of alcohol in Australia being drunk by men at a whopping 66.6 per cent, women still enjoy a drink or two at 33.3 per cent.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The most popular alcohol by volume for women is wine, which accounts for 48.2 per cent of the volume drunk by alcohol.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">For men, beer takes all at a massive 58.4 per cent share of the volume of alcohol men consume. The second most popular type is wine, which has a 19.5 per cent share.</span></p>

Food & Wine

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Canberra café’s mission to foster community spirit

<p align="left"><em><strong>Canberra resident Warren Gray shares the story of how he came to be part of a great community initiative that began at his local café. His tale will inspire you to do the same in your area.</strong></em></p> <p align="left">I would like to share a story with the Over60 community. It is all about volunteering and how you could and should get involved. This is just some of the ways you can “give back” to the community and get a bit of self satisfaction.</p> <p align="left">Now to give you a bit of background about me! I volunteer with the Special Olympics (athletes with an intellectual disability) and mentor them in the game of golf whenever I can. I also have a favourite coffee shop I frequent and I have gotten to know the staff there.</p> <p align="left">Well one day I was sitting there have my usual coffee and cake and the owner of the shop, Emma, asked if she could sit with me and have a chat. Who am I to say no? During these discussions, Emma said she was trying to think of ways of reducing her carbon footprint. She said she was thinking of offering the coffee grounds to people who wanted them instead of putting them into land fill. Apparently, coffee grounds are a great fertiliser for roses, azaleas and a few other plants as well (you learn something new every day!) and, make an excellent body scrub. If you want them you are more than welcome to take an ice cream container home with you (please return the container so it can be reused.)</p> <p align="left">The discussion then turned to how can she give back to the community and, generate a bit of “community spirit” back into the local area. She said she was thinking of asking a group of ladies that were weekly regulars who had formed a knitting circle. She spoke with the ladies and they said that all the wool was donated and anything knitted (beanies, scarves, crocheted blankets etc) would be passed back into the community for the homeless in Canberra to keep them warm during winter. Believe me, it gets really cold here in winter. While this is not solving the problem of homelessness, it does show those less fortunate, that there are people out there that care and want to help.</p> <p align="left">She also had a few other ideas and, asked if I had any ideas. I asked her if she recycled the cans from the beetroot, pineapple etc? She said she did put them in the recycling bins but that was about as far as it went. I suggested that these could be used for craft activities and could be made into a few different things. I asked her to keep the cans for me over the next few weeks and I would play around and show her a few different ideas. The point of this suggestion was, to perhaps get a market stall going at some stage in the future and any money raised could be donated to charity or a worthy cause.</p> <p align="left">Emma has since set up a “Community Hub” at her coffee shop and managed to get a few other activities happening as well. She has another retired lady who runs a Card Making workshop once every few weeks. Another lady is teaching AUSLAN (sign language) classes and this skill can then be used in the wider community. All these activities are run at the coffee shop and participants get a discount rate on their coffees for participating.</p> <p align="left">Emma and I have also started a Community Book Swap club that is run out of the shop. This is where you can bring a book you have read and swap it for book you want to read. No cost involved (just a little bit of time keeping the book shelf neat and tidy.) We are trying to promote reading for all generations and hope this idea is a success.</p> <p align="left">Now what is the point of all of the above? It just demonstrates that if you have a skill or a knack you would like to share with others, it is NEVER too late and volunteer and, help others.</p> <p align="left">I applaud Emma on this initiative and will continue to help where I can. You can volunteer as much or, as little time as you like but it does get you off the couch, perhaps meeting like minded people with similar interests to you and, you have the satisfaction in knowing you have given back to the community or, helped someone less fortunate than ourselves. Most of the activities Emma has so far got up and running are organised or run by mostly us, the over-60s.</p> <p align="left">If you too have a favourite coffee shop or some other place you go, have a chat with the owner and see if you can start to give your local area a sense of “Community”, it is well worth it.</p> <p align="left"><em><strong>Do you live in Canberra? Do you have some spare time and skills to share? If you’d like to join Emma’s great initiative, visit her at the Coffee Guru café (outside the Good Guys) at the Tuggeranong Hyperdome. Or you can join the <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.facebook.com/groups/1199281240189626/?ref=bookmarks" target="_blank">Facebook group here</a></span> (it’s a closed group, so you’ll have to ask to join).</strong></em></p>

Retirement Life

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