What you need to know before buying glassware
If you’re looking to find the perfect glassware for entertaining at home, this buyer’s guide won’t let you down. We’ll show you how to select stemware, highballs and snifters based on your beverage of choice, all to help you create more memorable house parties. Cheers to that!
Why do you need different types of glassware?
The experience of drinking has been improved and refined over the years, thanks to the evolution of glassware design. You see, the glass that you pour your drink into can actually help enhance the aromas and body of the drink, as well as help maximise its flavours.
For instance, you’ll notice how champagne is always served in tall and narrow V-shaped stemmed glasses, also known as flutes. That narrow design actually helps preserve and display the bubbles better. Similarly, brandy drinkers will prefer snifters that come with large rounded bases, so that their hands can cradle the glass and help warm its contents.
Understanding glassware materials
There are five essential parameters to judge quality in glassware; thickness, cut, sound, weight and refraction. In terms of raw materials, soda lime makes up more than 90 per cent of all glass that is manufactured these days. It’s inexpensive, fuss-free, and great for everyday use.
Crystal, on the other hand, is a more delicate type of glass and is composed of silica, lead oxide, potash and other chemical additives. It is heavier and of finer quality than soda lime glass. It also has more clarity, which is why crystal is such a popular material of choice for wine glasses, chandeliers, etc.
Tip: As a rule of the thumb, purchase crystal from reputed brands that guarantee you the highest quality.
How to tell crystal from glass
- Hold the vessel up against a light source. If you notice that classic rainbow prism effect, the material is crystal. If not, it’s just plain soda lime glass.
- Tap the glass and listen out for a musical ring. If you hear that, your vessel is made of crystal.
- Crystal can be made really thin. So, if you notice that the rim of your glass is exceptionally thin, it’s most likely crystal.
- Glass typically has sharper cuts, whereas crystal is normally rounded, polished and boasts of precision cuts.
- Then there’s clarity, which is a huge distinguishing factor between glass and crystal. Crystal with over 35-per-cent lead is likely to sparkle.
How to pick…
Wine glasses
Whether you’re a wine connoisseur or the occasional wine drinker, your choice of glass will impact your experience of the drink significantly.
Red wine glasses: If you love red wine, you’ll want to go with a large bowl-shaped glass with long stems. The bulbous shape offers more surface area for the wine’s aromas to be released, allowing you to enjoy its rich flavours better.
Within this, you’ll find the burgundy glass, which comes with a generous-sized bowl and is quite wide to help your wine develop its flavours better. The Bordeaux glass, on the other hand, is usually taller than the burgundy glass and has a narrower bowl, which helps direct the wine’s flavours directly to the back of the mouth.
White wine glasses: Smaller in size than their red wine counterparts, white wine glasses have a narrower mouth since this helps the wine retain its lighter and subtle flavours for a longer period of time.
Champagne flutes: Nothing says celebration like a glass of Champagne. Sparkling wine or Champagne cocktails require even less surface area than white wine glasses. This is why champagne flutes are long and narrow, to enhance the champagne’s sparkle while ensuring that its flavours don’t go flat too soon.
Martini glasses
The martini glass is iconic to say the least. You’ll recognise it instantly thanks to its broad V-shaped bowl and long stem. Today, the martini glass is used to serve a variety of cocktails, and is a must-have for any home bar.
Highball glasses
The highball is a tall and narrow tumbler that is often used to serve cocktails or mixed drinks. Think gin and tonic, rum and coke, etc. You can use the highball to serve drinks with a higher ratio of mixture to alcohol. They’re also great to use as water glasses.
Lowball glasses
The lowball or the double old-fashioned is a flat-bottomed tumbler with short sides. Think scotch and soda, bourbon and water, even whisky on the rocks. This one’s great for a variety of whisky-based cocktails and is a staple in many bars. Plus, it’s versatile. You can use it to serve juices for breakfasts too.
Brandy snifters
Snifters have a very short stem and a rounded bowl, so you can cradle the drink in your hand and help keep it warm. The large bowl helps you swirl the drink, while its short mouth ensures its aromas are trapped for longer.
Beer glasses
Pilsner glass: This trumpet-shaped glass is tall, slender, tapered and ideal for capturing the sparkling colours and bubbles of a pilsner beer. The wide glass top helps retain the beer’s foamy head. Some pilsner glasses are available with a small stem at the bottom.
Pint glasses: They are among the most common varieties of beer glasses available and popular with many beer enthusiasts. The glass has a simple and slightly cylindrical shape that widens towards the top.
Beer mugs: Also known as the beer stein, each mug is tall and thick with a handle on one side. The glasses’ thickness ensures the brew remains cool, while the handle keeps hands from warming the drink. These mugs will hold a lot of beer and you can clink these glasses with more confidence than the others.
Beer goblets: The goblet is a rather extravagant choice of glassware for beer, but it works exceedingly well for specific beer types. Beer goblets are best identified as having a rounded bowl with a stem underneath. These glasses work well with heavier beer varieties such as Belgian ales. The wide opening helps you analyse the flavour profile and aromas of the beer.
Decanters
Decanters look exceedingly decorative and will make for a fitting addition to your bar tray. They can help you mix your cocktails (if preparing in large volumes), serve water, or even aerate your wine.
The more ornate designs are usually made of crystal, and will cost more than their glass counterparts. Decanters can be identified by a rounded, wide bottom and narrow neck. Some designs are available with stoppers to help limit air exposure.
Tip: When you decant wine, you’re letting it breathe and helping it release its flavours better. Do this for an hour before serving.
Other glassware
It also pays to invest in jugs or pitchers as they are a handy addition to your kitchen, especially during mealtimes. Opt for interesting designs to add some appeal to your dining table setting.
When you’re out shopping
Always remember to make your choices based on the type of beverages you love drinking or serving at home. Similarly, also take into account how often you entertain and have people over.
With regards to everyday glassware such as highball or lowball tumblers, you’ll want to account for at least two pieces per family member.
Written by Pia Sinha. Republished with permission of Domain.com.au.